Ready to assemble (RTA) cabinets, also known as flat pack cabinets, are a popular option for homeowners and DIYers looking to install new kitchen cabinets on a budget. As the name suggests, RTA cabinets come packed flat and require assembly before installation. Here is a detailed overview explaining what RTA cabinets are, their pros and cons, costs, and steps for successful assembly and installation.
What are RTA Cabinets?
RTA cabinets are kitchen cabinets that come disassembled in a flat box. All the cabinet parts like sides, fronts, backs, doors, and drawers come separately packed with hardware like screws and hinges. The cabinets need to be put together prior to installation by the homeowner. The benefit of the knocked-down format is reduced shipping costs.
RTA cabinets provide a budget-friendly alternative to pre-assembled cabinetry. They allow you to update your kitchen design at a fraction of the cost of custom cabinetry. While you save on costs, you still get attractive cabinet fronts and storage options. The assembly process enables you to customize your design further.
Pros of RTA Cabinets
Here are some of the benefits of choosing ready to assemble cabinets:
- Cost Savings – Since RTA cabinets ship disassembled, it reduces shipping and labor costs significantly. This makes them an affordable option starting around $50 per linear kitchen foot compared to $125+ for prefabricated cabinets.
- Convenience – The flat pack design allows the cabinets to fit easily through tight spaces like stairways and narrow doorways during delivery. This spares you the hassles and costs of removing doors and disassembling cabinets just to move them inside.
- Customization – As you assemble the cabinets yourself, you can customize them to suit your unique kitchen layout. Modify cabinet heights, widths, and add accessories to your liking.
- Quality Materials – RTA cabinets are typically constructed using plywood boxes and solid wood doors and drawers. Higher-end options include all-plywood construction and dovetail joints. The materials and finishes are durable and attractive.
- Variety of Styles – From shaker to modern and everything in between, RTA cabinetry is available in a wide range of door styles and finishes. You can find options to coordinate with almost any decor.
Cons of RTA Cabinets
However, ready to assemble cabinets also come with the following drawbacks:
- Assembly – You will need to block off ample time to assemble the cabinets properly before installing them. The process can be tedious and time-consuming.
- Hidden Flaws – Defects in materials or manufacturing can be hidden until you unpack and assemble the cabinets. Getting replacements means added delays.
- No Customization – The cabinets only come in standard sizes so must be adjusted to fit your space. Limited customization is possible during assembly. For fully customized cabinets, RTA is not an option.
- Damage Risk – Unless you have carpentry skills, the cabinets are at risk of being damaged during assembly or installation. Read instructions carefully to avoid ruining the cabinets.
- Resale Value – Assembled cabinetry usually has a lower resale value than custom cabinetry unless unbranded and in pristine condition.
Typical Cost of RTA Cabinets
The cost of RTA cabinets varies greatly based on the manufacturer, construction, materials, and features. Here is an overview of the typical price range:
- Economy Series – Particleboard boxes with laminate fronts start at $50 per linear foot.
- Standard Series – Plywood box with solid wood doors run $70-150 per linear foot.
- Premium Series – All plywood construction with dovetail drawers cost $200+ per linear foot.
Other factors impacting cost are cabinet finish, door style, accessories, shipping, and taxes. Expect to spend $2000 to $7000 for a complete RTA cabinetry package depending on size and features. Always create an itemized budget before purchase.
Steps for Assembly and Installation
Follow these key steps for a smooth RTA cabinet assembly and installation process:
1. Prepare the Work Area
Clear an open, clean area to unpack and assemble the cabinets. Keep children and pets away. Have your toolbox ready with necessary tools nearby. Carefully unpack cabinets and hardware and inspect for defects.
2. Read All Instructions
Thoroughly read the assembly instructions for your specific cabinets before you begin. Understand each step, hardware needed, and proper assembly order. Follow safety precautions.
3. Assemble Cabinets
Start assembling cabinets one at a time according to instructions. Take your time and follow proper techniques to avoid damaging cabinets. Let glue or fasteners set properly before moving cabinets.
4. Install Cabinets Properly
Once cabinets are assembled, install them by adequately securing to wall studs and hanging plumb and level. Make sure doors and drawers open and close properly after installing.
5. Add Countertops and Accessories
Complete the kitchen with countertops, sinks, and accessories like pan organizers, shelves, and knobs. Connect plumbing and electrical as needed to fixtures.
6. Seal and Finish Cabinets
Finally, wipe down the cabinets, fill any holes, seal edges and joints. Add cabinet trim pieces for a finished look. Your DIY RTA kitchen is now complete!
Ready to Assemble Cabinets: An Affordable DIY Option
Ready to assemble cabinets provide a practical and budget-friendly solution to create a customized kitchen without the high price tag. Just be realistic about the time commitment for assembly and installation when deciding on RTA cabinetry. Follow instructions closely and take precautions to avoid damages or injuries. With ample prep and patience, RTA cabinets enable homeowners to tackle kitchen remodeling on their own for thousands less than custom cabinetry. Carefully weighing the pros and cons enables you to determine if RTA cabinetry fits your skillset, space, and budget for a kitchen update.
Frequently Asked Questions
What tools do I need to assemble RTA cabinets?
You will need basic tools like a drill, screwdriver, hammer, measuring tape, level, clamps, stud finder, pencil, safety glasses, and sawhorses or tables. Having an extra set of hands makes assembly easier.
How long does it take to assemble RTA cabinets?
With multiple helpers, plan on at least 2-3 full days for assembling an average 10 x 10 kitchen. Working alone can take 5-7 days. Complex cabinetry with more drawers or accessories adds time.
What mistakes should I avoid with RTA cabinet installation?
Don’t skip attaching cabinets to wall studs, misalign cabinets, overlook leveling and plumbing, over-tighten screws, or improperly space for countertops. Follow instructions carefully.
Can I change the cabinet layout or add accessories?
RTA cabinets allow for some modifications like adding drawers, roll-outs, filler panels, or rearranging the cabinet configuration. But you are limited to standard cabinet sizes and accessories.
How do I clean and care for RTA cabinets?
Use a damp cloth and mild soap and water to wipe down cabinet exteriors as needed. Avoid harsh cleaners. For finished cabinets, refinish scratches with matching wood polish.
Conclusion
Ready to assemble cabinets offer homeowners an affordable and customizable option for kitchen remodeling without professional installation. Carefully assess your skills and time commitment before purchasing RTA cabinets. Follow all instructions closely during assembly and installation to realize the cost savings and create your dream kitchen. With cautious planning and execution, you can take advantage of this practical DIY kitchen solution.
